{"id":5764,"date":"2017-06-03T10:28:07","date_gmt":"2017-06-03T14:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/?p=5764"},"modified":"2021-02-02T23:06:51","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T04:06:51","slug":"tpp-bo-thi-thuong-vuong-co-dang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/?p=5764","title":{"rendered":"TPP: B\u1ecf th\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u1ea1m V\u0169 L\u1eeda H\u1ea1<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Donald Trump k\u00fd\u200e s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p r\u00fat M\u1ef9 kh\u1ecfi TPP h\u00f4m 23\/1\/2017. (\u1ea2nh: Reuters)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ng\u00e0y 23\/1\/2017, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Donald Trump sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00fat M\u1ef9 ra kh\u1ecfi hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (TPP). C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eed cho TPP, nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Shinzo Abe t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cTPP kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 M\u1ef9 th\u00ec v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a\u201d h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 11\/2016.<\/p>\n

TPP-tr\u1eeb-m\u1ed9t, hay TPP 2.0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng im \u1eafng, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean TPP (ban \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m 12 n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0 h\u01a1i; c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed3i sinh hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft y\u1ec3u n\u00e0y. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1edf Vi\u00f1a del Mar, Chile v\u00e0o trung tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai TPP kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 M\u1ef9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 TPP-tr\u1eeb-1 ho\u1eb7c TPP11, ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i t\u00ean l\u1ea1c quan h\u01a1n TPP 2.0. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1edf Chile \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 Canada \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u0103ng cai c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a TPP11 \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1edf Toronto v\u00e0o hai ng\u00e0y 2\/5 v\u00e0 3\/5. C\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a TPP12 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Tuy c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tham d\u1ef1, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f9 b\u1ecb cho cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00ean l\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a TPP11 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (APEC) s\u1eafp di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20\/5 v\u00e0 21\/5.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai trong n\u0103m 2017 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n Kinh doanh APEC (ABAC) cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4 \u1edf Seoul, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 TPP ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u1eafng M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao Singapore cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ed3i sinh TPP s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u tr\u1eeb phi Nh\u1eadt, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong TPP, l\u0129nh \u1ea5n ti\u00ean phong. Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt thay th\u1ebf M\u1ef9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1. H\u1ecd lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c M\u1ef9 r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi TPP, m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Obama, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 TPP thi\u1ebfu M\u1ef9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng sang h\u1ed3 h\u1edfi. T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1edf Nh\u1eadt h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 4, Hiroshige Seko, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ASEAN): kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n M\u1ef9, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 TPP11.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump t\u1ecf v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i TPP11. Trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 2, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Abe v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng sau khi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi TPP. Theo m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean sau cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t TPP g\u1ed3m 11 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

TPP11 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 x\u1eed v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 sau khi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Washington v\u1ec1 m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc TPP. Nh\u01b0ng Nh\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 c\u1ee7a TPP11. Theo gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Kenichi Kawasaki thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7n Cao h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, TPP11 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng GDP th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt 1,11%, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 1,37% n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 TPP12. Gi\u1eef TPP c\u0169ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ed1ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a \u0111ang l\u00e0n kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trump v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eddi Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc TPP c\u00f2n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c toan t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf v\u00f9ng Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i sang ki\u1ec3u \u201cn\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft\u201d. M\u1ef9 toan t\u00ednh d\u00f9ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean c\u01a1 trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump th\u00edch hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ea \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a TPP). \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 t\u1ea1i sao, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00f4ng tin r\u1eb1ng M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u01a1n trong \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Do hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n TPP, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, vi\u1ec7c x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn TPP11, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u cam go do quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

V\u1eafng m\u1ee3, ch\u1ee3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc TPP sau khi k\u00fd\u200e hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf New Zealand n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i . (\u1ea2nh: AP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n nay, TPP tr\u00ean l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 30, \u0110i\u1ec1u 30.5, ti\u1ec3u m\u1ee5c 2, TPP s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 6 trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00fd k\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u00e0 t\u00ednh chung chi\u1ebfm \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 85% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (GDP) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00fd k\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, khi M\u1ef9 r\u00fat lui, TPP theo v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00ec M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong 85% GDP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013. (Ri\u00eang M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm 60% GDP c\u1ee7a TPP12.)<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 khi M\u1ef9 b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh 85% GDP trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 30. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n TPP hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1edbi M\u1ef9 ph\u00f2ng khi M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m. D\u00f9 g\u00ec \u0111i n\u1eefa, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a khi tranh c\u1eed li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u0103m he ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thao t\u00fang ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u00dac Steven Ciobo lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng M\u1ef9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 TPP. Trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du t\u1edbi Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 4, ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Mike Pence n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i xem TPP l\u00e0 \u201cchuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9\u201d. Theo \u00f4ng, Washington s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump.<\/p>\n

TPP thi\u1ebfu M\u1ef9 h\u1eb3n nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u201cho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng\u201d nh\u01b0 TPP12. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc TPP12 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 38% GDP th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 26% ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1eafng M\u1ef9, nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 13% v\u00e0 15%. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ban \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3 h\u1edfi k\u00fd v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Song, TPP v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee9c h\u00fat \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 \u201cb\u00e9o b\u1edf\u201d. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00fd k\u1ebft, TPP c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Doha v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a WTO d\u1eadm ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, TPP kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tham v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung \u1edf TPP l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp WTO v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt, TPP c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt c\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf TPP l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf To\u00e0n di\u1ec7n Khu v\u1ef1c (RCEP), hay Khu v\u1ef1c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do Ch\u00e2u \u00c1-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (FTAAP). FTAAP r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t do Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy RCEP b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ASEAN, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n nay xem n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 do Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u. Do \u0111\u00f3, TPP, hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed TPP11, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt k\u00ecm h\u00e3m \u0111\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t g\u00ec khi c\u1ed5 x\u00fay TPP11. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 15% ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, thay v\u00ec 26% c\u1ee7a TPP12. Nh\u01b0ng quy m\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. L\u00fac kh\u1edfi th\u1ee7y, TPP ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 4 n\u01b0\u1edbc (Singapore, New Zealand, Chile v\u00e0 Brunei) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u g\u00ec. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a TPP \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp b\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang suy t\u00ednh v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Canada, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c TPP di\u1ec5n ra trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng. Canada \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ba b\u00ean v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Mexico \u0111\u1ec3 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh\u201d NAFTA. Canada mu\u1ed1n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1edbt ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, gi\u1eefa l\u00fac c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tranh ch\u1ea5p leo thang v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump v\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (NAFTA), g\u1ed7 m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh b\u01a1 s\u1eefa. H\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4, B\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb 3% t\u1edbi 24% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u1ed7 m\u1ec1m \u1edf Canada. (Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Justin Trudeau n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Canada s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Ch\u00e2u \u00c1.) T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump c\u0169ng ra l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Canada.<\/p>\n

New Zealand t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u00e0y 11\/5\/2017, New Zealand tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec (sau Nh\u1eadt) ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n TPP. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Bill English n\u00f3i \u00f4ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 TPP trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi. B\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n TPP ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Todd McClay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 New Zealand \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u00e1ch vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed3i sinh hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. New Zealand thi\u1ebft tha v\u1edbi TPP v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 \u00edt c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt hay Canada.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt, Canada, \u00dac v\u00e0 New Zealand c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i. Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 khi c\u00f3 M\u1ef9 tham gia, v\u00e0 nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n l\u1ea1i?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef TPP kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u 11 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00e2n \u0111ong \u0111o \u0111\u1ebfm c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong TPP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 sao cho th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 Canada ch\u1ecbu m\u1edf c\u1eeda ng\u00e0nh b\u01a1 s\u1eefa v\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ri\u00eang v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cao h\u01a1n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n M\u1ef9, li\u1ec7u Canada c\u00f3 c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu gi\u1eef c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 trong TPP12 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp (cho M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c) cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n cung nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 gi\u1edbi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh b\u01a1 s\u1eefa n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba? Nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Mexico t\u1eebng mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e0nh g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00ec s\u1ee9c h\u00fat c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9. Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n M\u1ef9, ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu gi\u1eef c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3 trong TPP11 ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 40% GDP c\u1ee7a TPP12.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, th\u00ec TPP11 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a TPP hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Bloomberg h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u00dac Steven Ciobo cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP do c\u00e1n c\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i trong hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n TPP, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi TPP l\u00e0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n NAFTA, Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9, Canada, v\u00e0 Mexico. T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gay go c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ed3i sinh TPP11, do Canada v\u00e0 Mexico c\u0169ng tham gia TPP.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a ai r\u00f5 TPP11 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. H\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Nh\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng tin Kyodo r\u1eb1ng Nh\u1eadt \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn TPP11. Nh\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e1ng 11, l\u00fac di\u1ec5n ra h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc APEC t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng (v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 v\u00e0 11).<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb APEC t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cT\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng vun \u0111\u1eafp t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai chung\u201d, v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam xem th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Bogor 2020. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb APEC n\u0103m 1994 t\u1ea1i Bogor, Indonesia, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cth\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ef1 do\u201d cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (n\u0103m 2010) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (n\u0103m 2020).<\/p>\n

APEC \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. APEC c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n cho FTAAP. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c APEC \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng TPP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n RCEP, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Philippines. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a 16 n\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1ed3m 10 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ASEAN, v\u00e0 6 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, RECEP hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft trong n\u0103m nay. Trong RECEP c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean TPP.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n r\u00fat g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb Cu\u1ed1i Tu\u1ea7n 29\/5\/2017<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u00a02017 Ph\u1ea1m V\u0169 L\u1eeda H\u1ea1<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1eafng m\u1ee3, ch\u1ee3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f4ng? TPP c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 thi khi thi\u1ebfu M\u1ef9? \u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[476,5],"tags":[389,395],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/TPP12.jpg?fit=360%2C257&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7qNYI-1uY","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5764"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5769,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764\/revisions\/5769"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}