{"id":5493,"date":"2016-11-10T10:00:40","date_gmt":"2016-11-10T15:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/?p=5493"},"modified":"2021-02-02T23:07:48","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T04:07:48","slug":"canada-thanh-tri-cuoi-cung-cua-chu-nghia-tu-do-o-phuong-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/?p=5493","title":{"rendered":"Canada: th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 do \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a Canada l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u kh\u00e1c, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Anh r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU), t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Donald Trump, v\u00e0 t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n t\u00fay tr\u00ean to\u00e0n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed The Economist<\/em>, Anh, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft, ca ng\u1ee3i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Canada, xem \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi noi theo.<\/p>\n

Canada: th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 do \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1eafc ai \u201cc\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ed7 v\u1edbi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb\u201d; Dwight MacAuley, tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban l\u1ec5 t\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh bang Manitoba, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eb3ng ai ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4ng ngh\u1eb9t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ga xe l\u1eeda c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Winnipeg, 86 di d\u00e2n t\u1eeb 31 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1eafp tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng MacAuley m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong \u201cnh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ef1 do nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y\u201d. \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u turban<\/em>, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea5n kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u hijab<\/em>, h\u1ecd h\u00e1t qu\u1ed1c ca \u201cO Canada\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Robert-Falcon Ouellette thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n Red Pheasant (Chim c\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ecf), \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c danh d\u1ef1. M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t vi\u00ean ho\u00e0ng gia li\u00ean bang RCMP m\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam; sau \u0111\u00f3 anh \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Canada m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"2015-21_immigration-targets\"Kho\u1ea3ng 2.000 l\u1ec5 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed5 t\u1edbi. Canada nh\u1eadn 321.000 di d\u00e2n trong n\u0103m t\u00ednh t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2016<\/a>, g\u1ea7n 1% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1; th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 80% trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Canada \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u0103ng l\u00ean 450.000 di d\u00e2n [m\u1ed7i n\u0103m] tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2020. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Canada sinh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n n\u1ed3ng h\u1eadu c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng n\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng k\u00e9m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng di d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn. Di d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gi\u1eef v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp \u1edf Winnipeg c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ukraine c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Cree [c\u1ee7a th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung Canada]. \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ellice Avenue ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch H\u1ed9i Hindu Manitoba v\u00e0i d\u00e3y ph\u1ed1. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng ng\u1eafn l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Juliana Pizza & Restaurant c\u00f3 b\u00e1n \u201cth\u1ee9c \u0103n Hy L\u1ea1p\/Jamaica\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a Canada kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fa \u00fd. Ai s\u1ebd gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. Donald Trump, \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean th\u00edch g\u00e2y th\u00f9 o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, \u0111\u00f2i d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecdc bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Mexico v\u00e0 x\u00e9 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Hillary Clinton, \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 may th\u1eafng c\u1eed v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8-11, s\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 TPP. Lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 di d\u00e2n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Anh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU). Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Angela Merkel \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf tung c\u1eeda n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Marine Le Pen, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u00fay c\u00e1nh h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1eafng v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong k\u1ef3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00f3ng s\u1eadp c\u1eeda v\u00e0 r\u00fat c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o, Canada l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a Canada c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t m\u1edbi h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn: Justin Trudeau s\u1ebd k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 11. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Canada \u2014 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng [Pierre Trudeau] \u2014 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb khinh mi\u1ec7t v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. T\u00ednh t\u00ecnh vui v\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y snowboarding (tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng v\u00e1n) n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn trong th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do tr\u01b0\u1edbc Stephen Harper, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00eam ngh\u1ecb thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Canada trong g\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 c\u1ef1u th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Harper c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 do, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau duy tr\u00ec [t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00f3] v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t, \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau \u0111ang n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecf quy \u0111\u1ecbnh bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mexico ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o Canada m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Harper \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n sa h\u00fat ch\u01a1i. C\u1ef1u th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Harper g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu; h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 10 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 cho kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon. M\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, \u00f4ng t\u1edbi Phi tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Pearson c\u1ee7a Toronto \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong 32.737 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u00f4ng l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

\"\u201cTh\u1ee7
\u201cTh\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00edch selfie\u201d (\u1ea2nh: Reuters)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u00f4ng Trudeau trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2014 t\u1edbi nay ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u2014 d\u00e8 b\u1ec9u \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00edch ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 s\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d (\u201cPrime Minister Selfie\u201d) v\u00ec li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh chung v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1i m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u00f4i khi (d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean) c\u1edfi tr\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3 ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e1u v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t quy\u1ebfn r\u0169. \u201cTh\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u Canada h\u01a1n\u201d; Bono, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ca s\u0129 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m U2, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1eady h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 9. Khi t\u1edbi th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Ottawa g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF) Christine Lagarde n\u00f3i b\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch k\u00edch th\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Canada s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201clan truy\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i\u201d. Sau c\u00e1c th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Donald Trump trong c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 \u201cNg\u00e0y th\u1ee9 Ba tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d [Super Tuesday, ng\u00e0y 1-3-2016, ng\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra b\u1ea7u c\u1eed s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u bang, N.D.], \u00a0l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u201cL\u00e0m sao di c\u01b0 sang Canada\u201d tr\u00ean Google \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Canada kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u kh\u00e1c lo ng\u1ea1i. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed The Economist<\/em>, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau n\u00f3i, \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo \u00e2u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111ang c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng Canada d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang theo c\u00e1ch \u00edt ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n h\u01a1n. S\u1edf d\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u1edd l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Sau khi Anh gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Quebec t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1763, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Anh kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c s\u1eafc d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Canada c\u0169ng v\u1eady: ng\u01b0\u1eddi Inuit [\u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc], c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 First Nations [c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean] v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e9tis<\/em> lai [lai gi\u1eefa th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u]. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o t\u00e0n, v\u00e0 Canada t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u00e0n \u00e1c c\u00e1c s\u1eafc d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 Peter Russell, m\u1ed9t s\u1eed gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch s\u1eafp xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n (\u201cCanada\u2019s Odyssey: A Country Based on Incomplete Conquests\u201d [H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Canada: M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1ef1 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c dang d\u1edf<\/em>], University of Toronto Press, 2016), \u201cnh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ee5c dang d\u1edf\u201d c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Canada \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen th\u00edch nghi m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i, \u201cT\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00dd th\u00edch c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ebft trung c\u1ee7a Canada v\u1ec1 di d\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. Clifford Sifton, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, mu\u1ed1n thu h\u00fat n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1eeb Ukraine, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Trung \u00c2u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 di d\u00e2n t\u1eeb V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. H\u00ecnh m\u1eabu l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1ea1m v\u1ee1 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o kho\u00e1c da c\u1eebu\u201d v\u1edbi \u201cm\u1ed9t b\u00e0 v\u1ee3 m\u1eadp m\u1ea1p v\u00e0 n\u1eeda t\u00e1 con\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Canada lu\u00f4n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f2ng tay ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau cho bi\u1ebft Canada \u201c\u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Punjab v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i\u201d trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20; 100 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc di d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1edbi gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 Canada \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn di d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 n\u0103m 1962 Canada \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c cho di d\u00e2n. N\u0103m n\u0103m sau, Canada \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Canada m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Thi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Canada b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17, khi nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1i l\u00f4ng th\u00fa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1edf v\u00f9ng nay l\u00e0 Nova Scotia v\u00e0 Quebec. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau n\u00f3i, \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i x\u01b0a nay lu\u00f4n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ch\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u \u1edf Canada ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.\u201d Kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u chi\u1ebfm 65% GDP c\u1ee7a Canada, h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9. G\u1ea7n ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Canada l\u00e0 v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f3i quen m\u1edf c\u1eeda n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn Canada tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. S\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u00e3ng x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb g\u1ea7n 2 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 1,5 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n sang Mexico \u2014 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Canada, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi M\u1ef9, trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (NAFTA). V\u00f9ng t\u00e2y nam Ontario v\u00e0 b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Niagara c\u0169ng \u0111i\u00eau \u0111\u1ee9ng trong c\u1ea3nh suy t\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng suy s\u1ee5p \u1edf Pennsylvania v\u00e0 Michigan.<\/p>\n

Tinh th\u1ea7n khoan dung c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thu ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u00d4ng Harper c\u00f3 h\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbm b\u00e0i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tranh c\u1eed [n\u0103m 2015] \u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf m\u1ea1ng che m\u1eb7t trong l\u1ec5 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch. Kellie Leitch, m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u li\u00ean bang \u0111ang tranh c\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m \u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7, mu\u1ed1n s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc di d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u201cc\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb phi Canada\u201d. T\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 \u1edf Vancouver t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3m v\u1ebb k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u1edf Quebec, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Quebec (Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m trang ph\u1ee5c tr\u00f9m k\u00edn to\u00e0n th\u00e2n burqa<\/em> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng. T\u1ec9nh bang n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00edch ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201ch\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d (\u201cinterculturalism\u201d) h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201c\u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d (\u201cmulticulturalism\u201d) c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh, xem ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Philippe Couillard, th\u1ee7 hi\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a Quebec, so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1i c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00e2y, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdc ra nh\u01b0 c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a Canada, th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh b\u00ean trong Canada nh\u01b0ng lu m\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Tuy c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi ng\u1ea1i, kho\u1ea3ng 80% d\u00e2n Canada ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng di d\u00e2n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn Environics Institute. Do l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang l\u00e3o h\u00f3a, ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1: nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng John Diefenbaker nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1957, \u201cCanada ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh bang v\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng [g\u1ed3m New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, v\u00e0 Newfoundland and Labrador, N.D.], n\u01a1i s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ra \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung v\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Canada g\u1ea7n 5 n\u0103m. Nova Scotia, t\u1ec9nh bang \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn 200 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n 1.100 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria. Brian Doherty, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng l\u00e0 di d\u00e2n t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Ireland, thu\u00ea b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1edf Halifax, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh bang n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i, \u201cH\u1ecd l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n r\u00f2ng cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 tin t\u00f4i \u0111i, \u1edf x\u1ee9 n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd.\u201d<\/p>\n

Hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 di d\u00e2n. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 t\u1edbi v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xu\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i; tr\u1ebb em b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebbn qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda nam. N\u1ea1n nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 l\u1eadu, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng Trump v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean ti\u1ebft, \u201ch\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y\u201d \u1edf Canada, theo Jack Jedwab thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7n C\u00e1c B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u00e0 Di c\u01b0 Canada \u1edf Montreal.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Canada gi\u00fap cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Theo \u00f4ng Jedwab, di d\u00e2n c\u00f3 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc cao g\u1ea5p hai so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh t\u1ea1i Canada. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trudeau ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c Canada ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3u s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng Trump c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m di d\u00e2n s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi. Di d\u00e2n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Canada, d\u00f9 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9, tr\u1eeb phi h\u1ecd t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. H\u00e3ng s\u1edf c\u00f3 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ean nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ti\u1ebfng Anh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, theo m\u1ed9t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf Toronto. B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00fap cho gi\u1edbi ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u00edt ra l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111ang gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u1ef1u th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Harper \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u201cNh\u1eadp c\u01b0 Nhanh\u201d (\u201cExpress Entry\u201d), qua \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y m\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada kh\u00f4ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u00edt c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t an h\u01a1n. So v\u1edbi M\u1ef9, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t \u00edt kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edt ch\u1ea3nh ch\u1ecde h\u01a1n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u kh\u00e1c, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi \u1edf M\u1ef9. N\u1ea1n ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p \u2014 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u2014 \u1edf Canada \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ebft h\u01a1n; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u00edt kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng h\u01a1n. N\u0103m 2007, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00f3m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ebft s\u1edbm h\u01a1n 4,7 n\u0103m so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00f3m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede M\u1ef9, m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 12,1 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 chi ti\u00eau t\u00ednh theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u00ean GDP cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cao h\u01a1n Canada, Canada h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p thay th\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao h\u01a1n \u1edf M\u1ef9. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t \u201ct\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ee9c an sinh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng cao\u201d, theo b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng Chrystia Freeland.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n t\u0103ng gi\u00e1, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i do cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ra. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1 cao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 v\u1eeba, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf mi\u1ec1n t\u00e2y Canada. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng khi n\u00f3 \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, theo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a France St-Hilaire thu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng. Nay gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, b\u00e0 b\u0103n kho\u0103n li\u1ec7u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Cho d\u00f9 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng l\u1ea1i, gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Canada \u00edt b\u1ecb r\u1ee7a x\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t ch\u00e1n \u1edf Canada kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u. Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u00edt \u0111\u00f2i gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u1edf M\u1ef9, d\u00f9 \u00f4ng Harper l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. B\u00e0 b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Freeland, d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho khu v\u1ef1c c\u1eed tri Rosedale-University, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu gi\u00e0u nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f3i \u201cT\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Trudeau th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i lo kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2014\u201cCh\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0a mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Canada\u201d\u2014 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tranh c\u1eed b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c bung xung h\u00f9 d\u1ecda. T\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00e1i ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu nh\u1eadp tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. \u00d4ng t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m thu nh\u1eadp 1% cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n trang tr\u1ea3i cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf cho t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u. Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch n\u0103m nay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang nh\u00f3m 90% d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi h\u1ee9a g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trudeau \u2014 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a l\u00e0m chao \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u00e2n D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 (NDP) xa h\u01a1n sang c\u00e1nh t\u1ea3 \u2014 l\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecf m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Harper. Thay v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecbu th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t 1,5% GDP trong n\u0103m nay v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u00eau 90 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4-la Canada (45 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4-la M\u1ef9) trong 10 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n cho Canada. M\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau th\u00eam n\u00e0y s\u1ebd k\u00edch th\u00edch n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 0,2% GDP trong n\u0103m t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Trudeau th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m chi ti\u00eau c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ee3 li\u00ean bang ch\u1ec9 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 32,5% GDP. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u00eau kh\u00f4n ngoan t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 sau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u200e\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u00f4ng Trudeau.<\/p>\n

Barack Obama \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Obama, \u00f4ng Trudeau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1eadp t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb m\u1ecb d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed5 x\u00fay c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u201chi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\u201d (CETA) v\u1edbi EU, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng Harper th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Canada tham gia \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (TPP) v\u1edbi 11 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00f4ng Trudeau \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng cam k\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ebd ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n n\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u00f3. H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 9, \u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Canada s\u1ebd c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Trudeau \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch xoa d\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tham v\u1ea5n. B\u00e0 Freeland t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tham v\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. L\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u1ee3 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c cao \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00f4ng s\u1ebd x\u00e2y th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 v\u00e0 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho vay th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 mua nh\u00e0 (mortgage), t\u1edbi nay \u00f4ng Trudeau v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a cho bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng s\u1ebd x\u1eed l\u200e\u00fd nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ra sao.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn \u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ph\u1eadt \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c gia cho kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh bang nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9; vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1eed tri \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng lo ng\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh bang nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ee3 n\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch li\u00ean bang \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u1ea3i chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng Trudeau s\u1eafp ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh hao m\u00f2n uy t\u00edn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Canada. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5t Canada \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m ki\u00eau h\u00e3nh qu\u1ed1c gia, \u00f4ng Trudeau cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u201cb\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o\u201d. N\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Canada. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Harper t\u00e1i \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Canada h\u1eb3n c\u0169ng v\u1eabn m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00edt thi\u1ebft tha k\u200e\u00fd k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n) v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi (d\u00f9 \u00f4ng Harper h\u1eb3n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Syria). Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ec3u si\u00eau sao nh\u1ea1c rock h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Canada h\u1eb3n v\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada kh\u00f4ng xem s\u1ef1 c\u1edfi m\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. M\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Canada, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3. Canada \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u201cs\u00f3i l\u1ebb b\u1ea7y\u201d, v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2014, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e2m m\u01b0u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1ee5 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Bataclan \u1edf Paris. Jodi Giesbrecht, tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n Canada \u1edf Winnipeg, n\u00f3i, \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n \u2018Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y\u2019.\u201d H\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh cho m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u201cNh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u1edf Canada c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c\u201d; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Michael Ignatieff, m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea3ng T\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi tranh c\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Trung \u00c2u \u1edf Budapest. \u201cNhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eafm ph\u1ea3i tay b\u00e0i kh\u00f3 ch\u01a1i h\u01a1n.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ec5 ch\u01a1i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea1m V\u0169 L\u1eeda H\u1ea1<\/strong><\/a> t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb The last liberals<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, v\u00e0 Liberty moves north<\/em><\/strong><\/a>,The Economist<\/em>, 29-10-2016.<\/p>\n

(B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch, k\u00fd t\u00ean Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng An, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean\u00a0Th\u1eddi M\u1edbi-Canada <\/em>ng\u00e0y 2\/11\/2016)<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a> \u00a9\u00a02016 Ph\u1ea1m V\u0169 L\u1eeda H\u1ea1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a Canada l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u kh\u00e1c, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 Brexit \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean c\u1ee7a Donald Trump, v\u00e0 t\u1edbi tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n t\u00fay tr\u00ean to\u00e0n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. The Economist v\u1eeba c\u00f3 b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft, ca ng\u1ee3i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Canada, xem \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi noi theo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[476,6],"tags":[75,149],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/liberty-north_s.jpg?fit=360%2C202&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7qNYI-1qB","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5493"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5493"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6201,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5493\/revisions\/6201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lendongxuongdoai.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}